/**
 * @name parseJSON
 * @category Common Helpers
 * @summary Parse a JSON date string
 *
 * @description
 * Converts a complete ISO date string in UTC time, the typical format for transmitting
 * a date in JSON, to a JavaScript `Date` instance.
 *
 * This is a minimal implementation for converting dates retrieved from a JSON API to
 * a `Date` instance which can be used with other functions in the `date-fns` library.
 * The following formats are supported:
 *
 * - `2000-03-15T05:20:10.123Z`: The output of `.toISOString()` and `JSON.stringify(new Date())`
 * - `2000-03-15T05:20:10Z`: Without milliseconds
 * - `2000-03-15T05:20:10+00:00`: With a zero offset, the default JSON encoded format in some other languages
 * - `2000-03-15T05:20:10+05:45`: With a positive or negative offset, the default JSON encoded format in some other languages
 * - `2000-03-15T05:20:10+0000`: With a zero offset without a colon
 * - `2000-03-15T05:20:10`: Without a trailing 'Z' symbol
 * - `2000-03-15T05:20:10.1234567`: Up to 7 digits in milliseconds field. Only first 3 are taken into account since JS does not allow fractional milliseconds
 * - `2000-03-15 05:20:10`: With a space instead of a 'T' separator for APIs returning a SQL date without reformatting
 *
 * For convenience and ease of use these other input types are also supported
 * via [toDate](https://date-fns.org/docs/toDate):
 *
 * - A `Date` instance will be cloned
 * - A `number` will be treated as a timestamp
 *
 * Any other input type or invalid date strings will return an `Invalid Date`.
 *
 * @param dateStr - A fully formed ISO8601 date string to convert
 *
 * @returns The parsed date in the local time zone
 */
export function parseJSON(dateStr) {
  const parts = dateStr.match(
    /(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})[T ](\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})(?:\.(\d{0,7}))?(?:Z|(.)(\d{2}):?(\d{2})?)?/,
  );
  if (parts) {
    // Group 8 matches the sign
    return new Date(
      Date.UTC(
        +parts[1],
        +parts[2] - 1,
        +parts[3],
        +parts[4] - (+parts[9] || 0) * (parts[8] == "-" ? -1 : 1),
        +parts[5] - (+parts[10] || 0) * (parts[8] == "-" ? -1 : 1),
        +parts[6],
        +((parts[7] || "0") + "00").substring(0, 3),
      ),
    );
  }
  return new Date(NaN);
}

// Fallback for modularized imports:
export default parseJSON;